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BNC: 372 COCA: 497
receive
rɪsiːv rɪˈsiv
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense receives, present participle receiving, past tense , past participle received
1 VERB 收到;接到;得到 When you receive something, you get it after someone gives it to you or sends it to you. 收到;接到;得到

  • They will receive their awards at a ceremony in Stockholm. [VERB noun]

    他们会在斯德哥尔摩举行的仪式上接受颁奖。

  • I received your letter of November 7. [VERB noun]

    我收到了你11月7日的来信。

SYN get, accept, be given, pick up
2 VERB 经受；受到 You can use receive to say that certain kinds of thing happen to someone. For example if they are injured, you can say that they received an injury. 经受；受到

  • He received more of the blame than anyone when the plan failed to work. [VERB noun]

    计划失败后，他受到了比别人更多的指责。

  • She was suffering from whiplash injuries received in a car crash. [VERB-ed]

    她在车祸中颈部扭伤。

3 VERB 接见；迎接；招待 When you receive a visitor or a guest, you greet them. 接见；迎接；招待

  • The following evening the duchess was again receiving guests. [VERB noun]

    第二天晚上公爵夫人又在会客。

  • The shop assistant received me indifferently while leaning on a counter. [VERB noun]

    商店售货员靠在柜台上漫不经心地招呼我。

SYN greet, meet, admit, welcome
4 VERB [usually passive] 对…作出反应;回应 If you say that something is received in a particular way, you mean that people react to it in that way. 对…作出反应;回应

  • The resolution had been received with great disappointment within the PLO. [be VERB-ed prep./adv.]

    巴解组织内部对决议表现出极大失望。

  • The proposals have been well received by many deputies. [be V-ed with adv]

    这些提议在许多代表中反响不错。

SYN react to, take, hear, listen to
5 VERB 接收（信号） When a radio or television receives signals that are being transmitted, it picks them up and converts them into sound or pictures. 接收（信号） [Also VERB]

  • The reception was a little faint but clear enough for him to receive the signal. [VERB noun]

    接收到的信号有点弱，但对他来说已够清晰，可以接收到。

6 VERB 购买，窝藏（赃物） If someone receives stolen goods, they buy or are given things that have been stolen. 购买，窝藏（赃物） [mainly British, law]

  • He went to prison for receiving stolen scrap iron. [VERB noun]

    他因为收购偷来的废铁而入狱。

  • He received the shoes when stolen, and then passed them on to the men who would sell them. [VERB noun]

    他接收偷盗的鞋子，然后把它们再转给那些销赃者。

SYN buy, reCv [text messaging]
in AM, use 美国英语用 handle
7 PHRASE 经历（不愉快的事情）；成为受害者 If you are on the receiving end or at the receiving end of something unpleasant, you are the person that it happens to. 经历（不愉快的事情）；成为受害者

  • You saw hate in their eyes and you were on the receiving end of that hate.

    你在他们的眼睛里看到仇恨，而且你就是他们仇恨的对象。

  • Bullying can indeed be distressing and frightening for those at the receiving end.

    受到欺凌的人会真实地感到痛苦和害怕。

Thesaurus
Thesaurusreceive Also look up:
VERB.

accept, collect, get, take; (ant.) give, present 1

entertain, take in, welcome 3

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