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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve
dɪzɜːʳv dɪˈzɜrv
Word forms: 3rd person singular present tense deserves, present participle deserving, past tense , past participle deserved
1 VERB

應得;應受;值得 If you say that a person or thing deserves something, you mean that they should have it or receive it because of their actions or qualities. 應得;應受;值得
  • Government officials clearly deserve some of the blame as well. [VERB noun]

    政府官員顯然也應當承擔部分責任。

  • They know the sport inside out, and we treat them with the respect they deserve. [VERB noun]

    他們對這項體育運動了如指掌,我們也給予了他們應有的尊重。

  • These people deserve to make more than the minimum wage. [VERB to-infinitive]

    這些人應該得到比最低工資更高的報酬。

  • His children's books are classics that deserve to be much better known. [VERB to-infinitive]

    他的兒童書非常經典,應該爲更多人所知曉。

  • I felt I deserved better than that. [VERB noun]

    我覺得自己不應受到那樣的對待。

  • The Park Hotel has a well-deserved reputation. [VERB-ed]

    帕克旅館的名聲當之無愧。

SYN merit, warrant, be entitled to, have a right to
2 PHRASE

罪有應得;活該 If you say that someone got what they deserved, you mean that they deserved the bad thing that happened to them, and you have no sympathy for them. 罪有應得;活該 [feelings]
  • One of them said the two dead joy riders got what they deserved.

    他們中的一個人說這兩名開偷來的車去兜風的人死得活該。

Word Partnership
Word PartnershipUse deserve with:
N.

deserve a chance, deserve credit, deserve recognition, deserve respect 1

VERB.

don't deserve, deserve to know 1

Trends of deserve
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TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve

verb

ADVERB | PREPOSITION | PHRASES ADVERBcertainly, definitely, really, surely當然/無疑/確實/的確應得You really deserve a medal!你實在應得一塊獎章 !probably或許應得justly, richly, rightfully, rightly, truly理所應得;受之無愧He finally received the recognition that he so richly deserved.他最終得到了他理所應得的承認。fully, thoroughly, totally, well完全應得This hotel fully deserves its four-star grading.這家酒店完全配得上其四星評級。clearly明顯應得Philip's efforts clearly deserve praise.菲利普的努力明顯應得到讚揚。hardly, scarcely不至於應得It's true she made a mistake but she hardly deserves to lose her job.她的確犯了錯,但不至於就因此丟掉工作。PREPOSITIONfor因為⋯應得She deserves some reward for all her hard work.她工作努力,應該得到某種獎勵。PHRASESdeserve better理應得到更好的His work received only a tiny mention in the journal; he deserves better.他的作品在期刊上只是被一筆帶過;他理應得到更多筆墨。well deserved完全應得的At last she managed to have a well-deserved rest.她終於得到了完全應得的休息。
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve

verb

deserve ♦︎ earn ♦︎ meritThese words are all used when it is right that sb/sth should have sth, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are. 這些詞均表示應該得到。PATTERNS AND COLLOCATIONS 句型和搭配to deserve / earn a rest / drinkto deserve / merit a mentionto deserve / merit attention / consideration / recognitionto really / certainly deserve / earn / merit sthto hardly deserve / merit sth deserve [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) if sb/sth deserves sth, it is right that they should have it, because of the way they have behaved or because of what they are 應得;值得;應受You deserve a rest after all that hard work.你辛苦勞累了那麽久,該休息一下了。The report deserves careful consideration.這份報告值得認真考慮。What have I done to deserve this (= this bad treatment)?我做錯了什麽,竟這樣對我?They didn't deserve to win (= they did not play well enough).他們不該赢。He deserves to be locked up for ever for what he did.他做了這種事就應該終身監禁。 see also undeserved unjustified sb's deserts

idiom

The family of the victim said that the killer had got his just deserts when he was jailed for life.受害人家屬說,那殺人犯被終身監禁是罪有應得。Sb's (just) deserts are usually sth unpleasant that they deserve because of sth bad that they have done. * sb's (just) deserts通常指某人因做了壞事而應該受到的懲罰。
earn [transitive] (used especially in the perfect tenses 尤用於完成時) to deserve sth pleasant because of sth good that you have done 赢得;博得;應得I need a drink. I think I've earned it, don't you?我需要喝杯酒。我覺得這是我應得的,你說是不是?She's having a well-earned rest this week.她本周休假,這是完全應該的。NOTE 辨析 Deserve or earn? Deserve can be used to talk about either sth pleasant sb should have for doing sth good, or a punishment sb should have for doing sth bad. Earn is only used to talk about sth pleasant you should have for doing sth good. Note that you say that sb deserves sth, but that they have earned it. * deserve既可指某人因做了好事而應得到好的待遇,也可指因做了壞事而應受懲罰;earn則僅指因做了好事而應得到好的待遇。注意要說sb deserve sth,但說sb has earned sth。 merit ˈmerɪt [transitive] (not used in the progressive tenses 不用於進行時) (formal) to deserve praise or attention 應得(贊賞);值得(注意)He claims that their success was not merited.他聲稱他們不應該獲得成功。The case does not merit further investigation.這個案子不值得進一步調查。Merit is often used to talk about things (rather than people) that deserve attention. * merit的主語常爲事物,而不是人。 see also merit value noun 1
TOEFL IELTS BNC: 2627 COCA: 2224
deserve
Deserving and deserved: deserve, deserving, deserved...

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